Tuesday, September 23, 2025

A Dangerous Lie

Trump Says That We Have Lost Wars Because of Woke Thinking

Recently, our Grifter-in-Chief (GC) told one of the most dangerous and misleading lies that he has told in a political career based mainly on lies. He said, 

We won World War II. We won everything before, and as I said, we won everything in between, … And [after WW II] we were very strong, but we never fought to win. We just didn’t fight to win.” He added, “We could have won every war, but we really chose to be very politically correct, or ‘wokey,’ and we just fight forever.

In other words, our military forces could have won if they had not been betrayed and constrained by “woke” politicians. At first glance, this appears merely uninformed, but don't be fooled. It is dangerous. It is dangerous because it leads to the idea that if we had just “fought to win,” we would have won in places like Viet Nam and Afghanistan. It tells us that if we go to war with a more positive attitude, we will be sure to win.

The Truth About Vietnam and Afghanistan

Anyone who is old enough to remember the wars in Viet Nam and Afghanistan knows that this is false. We lost in those places not because our troops failed in the field but because the goal of our intervention was a goal that could not be reached by military means. In Afghanistan, for example, our troops defeated the Taliban militarily and thereby bought time for the Afghan government to solidify its position, but the Afghan government was corrupt and unpopular and could not solidify its position. No amount of positive thinking on our part could convert a weak, corrupt and unpopular government into a strong, popular, democratic government.

The same thing happened in Viet Nam. Our troops fought heroically and bought time for the Vietnamese government to become a popular, democratic government, but - like the Afghan government – the Vietnamese government was weak, corrupt and unpopular. It could not compete with the patriotic appeal of Ho Chi Minh. In both places, we lost because weak, corrupt and unpopular governments could not become strong, popular, democratic governments that could stand on their own. They could survive only as long as we propped them up, and eventually, we came to the unavoidable conclusion that the cost of propping them up was too great. "Wokey" thinking had nothing to do with the outcomes of those wars.

A Disaster in the Making

The GC’s claim that our armed forces were betrayed by “woke” politicians is similar to the myth that was propagated by German conservatives after their country's defeat in World War I.  That myth claimed that the German army did not really lose. It was stabbed in the back by socialists and Jews.  The myth served the purposes of Germany’s conservative politicians and provided one of the bases of the popularity of the Nazi Party. Our GC undoubtedly intends to use his myth for a similar purpose, and we must not let him do that. We must expose his claim for the lie that it is. The German myth ultimately produced a disaster for Germany. By the end of World War II, the country was completely in ruins, and the scholars who had made Germany the world's leader in the natural and social sciences had almost all left the country. The new myth will very likely produce a similar disaster for us if we allow it to spread. We cannot allow that to happen.

Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Why Is There No Effective Opposition to Trump?

 Trump is Not Popular So, Why is There no Effective Opposition to Him?

A recent article in The Economist discusses the lack of effective opposition to Pres. Trump in the United States. The article says,

If a single political idea has tied Americans together over their first quarter of a millennium, it is that one-person rule is a mistake. Most Americans also agree that the federal government is slow and incompetent. Together, these things ought to make it impossible for one man to govern by diktat from the White House. And yet that is what this president is doing: sending in the troops, slapping on tariffs, asserting control over the central bank, taking stakes in companies, scaring citizens into submission.

The effect is overwhelming, but not popular. President Donald Trump’s net approval rating is minus 14 percentage points. That is little better than Joe Biden’s after his dire debate last year, and no one fretted that he was over-mighty. This is a puzzle. Most Americans disapprove of Mr. Trump. Yet everywhere he seems to be getting his way. Why?

The article goes on to answer its question by pointing first to the fact that Trump is moving so fast that the institutions that might exercise some control cannot keep up. In addition, the article says, his control of the Republican Party is so complete that “… the party’s organizing idea is that Mr, Trump is always right, even when he contradicts himself.” Finally, the independent institutions that might constrain him suffer from a coordination problem. Their interests are not always aligned.

The Democrats Offer No Alternatives to Trump's Policies

I suggest that there is another reason for the lack of effective opposition to Trump: the Democratic Party offers no clear policy alternatives to the voters. We live in a time when working Americans are suffering economically, but the Democratic Party has not unified around a set of economic policy proposals to benefit working Americans. Gov. Newsom of California and Gov. Pritzker of Illinois show the problem clearly. They are popular among those who hate Trump, but their popularity is based entirely on their clever and very public opposition to his attempts to take over policing in their states. Standing against Trump or even against fascism is not the same as offering a program to benefit working Americans.

The Democratic Party is not without ideas. The party's left wing does have policy proposals to offer the voters, but the proposals have mostly been rejected by the party’s leaders and by so-called “centrist” Democrats on the grounds that the proposals are “too radical.” The policies are not really radical, but the people on the left wing of the party have never pointed that out. They don't explain how their proposals flow from basic American values. Instead, the left likes to talk about “revolution" in vague undefined terms and about "socialism" with no clear definition for that word, either.

Trump's Republicans Offer Concrete Proposals

Trump and the Republican Party offer proposals to deal with the concerns of the voters. The proposals are fraudulent, but they are persuasive. The Democrats offer no alternatives except to say that Mr. Trump is a fascist who is destroying our democracy.  That is true. He is trying to destroy our democracy, but that fact is not uppermost in the mind of a woman trying to support herself and her child on her earnings as a waitress. She has more immediate problems, and when Trump tells her that he will make sure that she won’t have to pay income tax on her tips, she is bound to listen. Similarly, a couple that is living paycheck to paycheck and barely able to pay its rent even with two incomes cannot spend much time worrying about the state of our democracy. When Trump tells the couple that their plight is due to the foreigners who have taken American jobs, they are bound to listen, especially when the Democrats are not speaking to them at all.

Democrats May Win in 2026, But in the Long Run, They Must Decide to Stand for Something That Benefits Working Americans

Democrats may win enough congressional seats in 2026 to end Trump's control of Congress, but in the long run, the party will not stop hemorrhaging voters’ until it unifies around a set of policy proposals that promise to benefit working Americans. Being against Trump is not enough. The Democratic Party must be for something, too.

Tuesday, September 9, 2025

Stress the Basic American Values That Underly Progressive Policy Proposals

Link Policies to Values Explicitly 

In last week’s post on this blog, I said that progressives must retrieve the ability to talk about justice with the vocabulary of class, and I provided examples of the use of a class-based vocabulary from Alexandria Ocasio Cortez’s campaign web site. However, using the vocabulary of class to describe and promote policy proposals by itself will not be enough. Democrats must also link their proposals explicitly to basic, American values. They must show how their proposals flow from those values.

Basic American Values

Values From Our Founding Documents

Basic American values may be found in the founding documents of our republic, and commitment to those values is part of what it means to be American. Our Declaration of Independence says,

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. -- That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men….

Our Constitution tells us that our government was established in order to:

…establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity ….

These words say that our government has a positive duty to establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility and promote the general welfare. Democrats can link their policy proposals to this positive duty.

Widely Held Values

Widely held American values may also be found outside of our founding documents. Ideas like equality of opportunity or playing on a level playing field may be used. Finally, we can reclaim patriotism by linking it to each individual’s responsibility to promote the strength, cohesion or competitiveness of our country.

An Example: Linking Basic American Values to the Policy of Free Post-Secondary Education

We can use the policy of free post-secondary education to illustrate each of these approaches.  

The Constitutional Approach

Here is the constitutional approach. Our government should use tax money to provide free post-secondary education because our government has a duty to establish justice and promote the general welfare. A just society cannot be based on the idea that the children of the wealthy who have done nothing to earn their parents’ wealth should have an unearned advantage. They should not be able to start their adult lives without heavy debts while the children of ordinary, working Americans have their financial lives crippled by debts. A government with a responsibility to establish justice and promote the general welfare should not allow such injustice to continue.

An Argument Based on Equality of Opportunity

Democrats can also link the policy of free post-secondary education to the idea of equality of opportunity. We Americans believe that fair competition is fundamental to our system, but a system that saddles some people with heavy debts that others do not have to bear is fundamentally unfair. It is like forcing some runners in a race to run with weights strapped to their ankles. Such a system gives an unfair advantage to the runners who do not have the weights on their ankles. A government with a responsibility to establish justice and promote the general welfare should not allow such injustice to continue.

An Argument Based on Patriotism

Finally, Democrats can relate the policy of free post-secondary education to our patriotic duty to do what we can to strengthen and develop our country. In the brutal international competition for economic primacy, we need all of the trained and educated workers that we can produce. We should not waste a large share of our potential by making it difficult for young people to obtain the training that they need and that our economy needs them to receive. A government that has a responsibility to provide for the common defense should do what is necessary to make sure that we have a sufficient supply of trained people.

This does not include only people trained in the STEM fields. The people who manage the technical folks need a much broader view of the world than that provided by training in computer programming or engineering, and our government needs people with a broad view as well. So, education in the humanities is also important.

Say It Over and Over Again

Whichever approach to linking to values is used, it should be made explicit, and it should be repeated every time the issue is discussed. Democrats should never allow the link between the policy and the values that justify it to be assumed. Instead, they should point to the connection over and over again. They should never allow the issue to be discussed without an explicit reference to the underlying values. That is how Democrats can build a consensus in favor of the policy of free post-secondary education, and the same approach may be used with any other policy position. The repetition of the link to values will gradually establish itself in the minds of voters and will help to build a consensus in favor of the policy.

Tuesday, September 2, 2025

Using the Vocabulary of Class Solidarity: the Example of AOC

AOC Uses the Vocabulary of Class

 In last week’s post, I said that if Democrats want to defeat the MAGA movement, they will have to recover the ability to talk about class oppression, and in an earlier post, I said that the anti-Trump movement will have to make hard choices about what it stands for. Fortunately, there are leaders in the Democratic Party who understand what needs to be done, and the best known of these is Alexandria Ocasio Cortez (AOC). Her campaign website is full of ideas about how the party can move forward.  (In the interests of transparency, I should say that I do not work for AOC or her campaign, and I am not recommending that you do so or that you vote for her. I am using her campaign website as an example because her positions are particularly clear and detailed.)

Her List of Issues Prioritizes Class-Based Concerns

Her list of campaign issues includes (in this order):

  1. Medicare for All
  2. Housing as a Human Right
  3. A Peace Economy
  4. Justice for Workers and Small Businesses
  5. Real Public Safety
  6. Honor in Immigration
  7. Just Recovery for Puerto Rico
  8. Green New Deal
  9. Elevate Public Education
  10. Women's Rights
  11. Support LGBTQIA* Rights
  12. Aging With Dignity

2.    Of these 12 issues, only 4 (numbers 6, 7, 10, 11) refer to benefits for specific social groups like races or genders. Number 12 refers to seniors, but seniors are different because everyone who lives long enough becomes a senior. No one is born a senior.

Moreover, the order of the items in the list shows that she prioritizes issues that affect all working Americans. The first five issues in her list are important to all working Americans. Not one of them mentions a races, genders or even generations.

Her Way of Talking Emphasizes Class Solidarity but Not Socialism

Her descriptions of her positions on these issues show how she thinks that Democrats ought to talk about them. She does not talk about socialism or class conflict on her campaign website although she has described herself as a democratic socialist. She simply says that her policies would be good for all working Americans. 

  •          On Medicare for All, she says, “Medicare for All uncouples healthcare from your job.  It allows everyone to receive quality care that is affordable at the hospital, pharmacy or doctor’s office. It will cover primary, mental, dental, vision, women’s health, and emergency room care in addition to prescription drugs.” She is also cost conscious. “A national healthcare system has stronger buying power and can negotiate lower prices for drugs and medical equipment as well as curb the astronomically high administrative salaries."

  • On Elevate Public Education, she says, “Our schools should never be on the chopping block, even when budgets are tight. Now is the time to strengthen our education system and make it more affordable to all, so that students are prepared for jobs in a post-COVID economy.” Her website adds, “Rising tuition costs have made college and trade school inaccessible for millions and saddled millions of others with student loan debt.  That is why Alexandria is working to liberate people suffering from student-debt and make our public college system affordable once again.”
  • On Justice for Workers and Small Businesses, she says, "Far too often the United States government chooses to side with corporate wealth at the expense of working people and small business. This must end." 
This is a vocabulary of class solidarity among working Americans, but it is not a vocabulary of socialist revolution. It focuses on specific issues and demands incremental changes rather than revolution.  It focuses on policies that restore equity for all working Americans and not on issues that divide working Americans along the lines of race or gender. That is the way that Democrats should talk. That is the way forward.

Tuesday, August 26, 2025

The Price of Forgetting How to Talk About Class Oppression

Democrats Don't Know How to Talk About Class Oppression 

Democrats have forgotten how to talk about class oppression, and they have paid a steep price for their forgetfulness. In an earlier post on this blog, I talked about how the Democrats came to forget what had been the core of leftist politics in the early decades of the twentieth century. The anti-communist fervor of the time made it politically difficult to talk about class oppression without being accused of being a communist, and then, the Civil Rights Movement and the Women’s Movement gave American leftists a way of talking about oppression without mentioning class.

The Limits of Talk About Race and Gender

In this way of talking, the oppressed are said to be women and people of color, and the oppressors are said to be white men. There is some truth in this, but it hides the fact that while our country is indeed run by a small group composed mostly of white men, the majority of white men do not belong to that small group. Most white men are also among the oppressed. They may be less oppressed than working-class women or people of color, but focusing exclusively on that difference only serves the interest of the real oppressors. 

The Democrats' inability to see class oppression even extends to working-class women. They are among the most oppressed people in our society but neither the Democratic Party nor the women's movement - which is mainly a movement of business and professional women - has really addressed their concerns. 

On the wall of the office of the Democratic Party in the county where I live, there is a mural that exemplifies the way that Democrats have come to think. The mural consists of portraits of famous figures in the struggles for racial and gender equality. It shows people like Cesar Chavez, Harriet Tubman, Martin Luther King and Ruth Bader Ginsburg. It celebrates their struggles, their achievements and their suffering. 

However, the heroes of earlier class struggles are not included. The long list of white men who have struggled, suffered and sometimes died in the fight for social justice in our country is not represented. As a result, the mural conveys the message - probably unintended - that the Democratic Party is not interested in the suffering of working-class white people or in their contributions to the struggle for justice.

The Price That the Party Has Paid

By focusing on race and gender to the exclusion of class, Democrats have thus come to appear to be indifferent to the oppression of white, working-class people, and they have paid a heavy political price for their apparent indifference. White working-class people in large numbers have given up hope in the Democratic Party and have joined the Republican Party. Some of this change was triggered by the Democrats’ support for the Civil Rights Movement and for the Voting Rights Act of 1965, but that is not the whole story. It explains why the southern states shifted to the Republican Party in the late twentieth century, but it does not explain the success of the MAGA movement, which did not exist until after 2010.

Donald Trump the leader of the MAGA movement offered the white working class an explanation for its oppression.  He told people that they were oppressed because of DEI and because of immigration. This explanation was false, but it was persuasive, and millions of people believed him. He has also come up with a few policies that appear to favor working-class people. Eliminating the income tax on tips is such a policy.

Now, we are seeing the results. Trump has control of all three branches of government, and he is pressing universities and other institutions to abandon DEI; he is arresting and deporting tens of thousands of immigrants; he is close to eliminating the independence of the Federal Reserve; and he is pressing museums and national parks to downplay any references to racial oppression. None of this will really help the working class because the source of its suffering lies elsewhere, but in the meantime our democracy may be destroyed.

The Way Forward

If Democrats wish to counteract the MAGA movement effectively, they are going to have to rediscover the vocabulary of class oppression, and they are going to have to speak for all of our oppressed people including the white working class. The Democrats are going to have to find a way to talk about working class solidarity across the lines of race and gender if there is to be any hope for democracy in our country.

Tuesday, August 19, 2025

Is Reducing Taxes for Seniors a Trap?

A Movement to Reduce Taxes For Seniors

We are seeing a movement to reduce taxes on seniors, and it is a blatant attempt to make ordinary people fight among themselves instead of uniting to fight against the ruling class. Trump's One Big Beautiful Bill included an increased deduction in taxable income for seniors, and many states offer partial exemptions on property taxes for seniors. States are also promoting income tax breaks for seniors.

One argument for reducing taxes on seniors is that many seniors live on fixed incomes, which do not rise as the value of their homes rises. Younger people, it is said, benefit from increased salaries in inflationary times, while seniors do not. Another argument is that seniors have “paid their dues” and so, they should be exempt from taxes in retirement.

The Movement Ignores Reality

The problem with both of these arguments is that they ignore the fact that there is a wide range of income and wealth among seniors. Some old people struggle to get by while others are quite well to do. Some are very rich. It makes sense to provide tax relief for seniors who struggle to get by but not because they are old. It makes sense because in a country as rich as ours, everyone can easily be provided with a decent minimum standard of living.

The seniors who are well to do or rich are a different case altogether. A person who is living comfortably can well afford to pay taxes just like the rest of us. A person who receives a sizable amount of passive income from retirement accounts or other investments does not need to be subsidized by the young. Moreover, seniors are big users of public services like Medicare and Social Security, and there is no good reason to allow them to shift the cost of those services to the young. In short, seniors who are poor should be helped because they are poor, not because they are seniors.

An Attempt to Split The Forces of Social Justice

We should see the movement to exempt seniors from taxation for what it is. It is a blatant attempt to create a rift between the old and the young in order to prevent them from uniting to work for a more just and equitable society for all of us.  Just as the ruling classes in the United States have often promoted racism to split the working class and to defeat labor unions, the ruling classes now promote special treatment for the old. We who care about social justice should avoid succumbing to pleas to provide special treatment for the old because such pleas are designed to weaken us in our struggle.

Keep the Focus on Social Justice For All

We must maintain a focus on proposals to advance the cause of social justice for everyone. A decent national healthcare system would benefit all Americans. A system of free post-secondary education would benefit Americans throughout their lifetimes by eliminating the crippling debts that burden Americans today. It would make it easier for young people to save for retirement, and it would relieve parents of the need to provide support for their grown children. Affordable childcare would benefit all Americans because it would allow working families to earn and to save more on their own. The baby bonds proposed by Darity and Hamilton would help to reduce the unreasonable disparity in income between lower and upper-class people that exists in our country today. These are the kinds of things that we need to focus on, and we should not allow ourselves to be trapped by proposals that encourage working Americans to fight against each other.

Tuesday, August 12, 2025

What is the Real Purpose of Trump's Tariffs?

The Tariffs Are Intended to Shift the Tax Burden to Working Americans

Trump’s tariffs are intended to increase the tax burden on working Americans so that the tax burden on the very rich can be reduced. The tariffs are not intended to boost American manufacturing. Trump's talk about boosting American manufacturing is just a sales pitch. It is fake just like the rest of Trump’s populist pitch. The real purpose of the tariffs is to shift the tax burden from the wealthy to working Americans and in this, the tariffs have been and continue to be successful. Many economists have taken the sales pitch seriously and have said that the tariffs will not boost American manufacturing. Trump has ignored their criticism because he doesn’t care. Boosting manufacturing was never really the goal.

The Tariffs Have Not Been Designed to Boost Manufacturing

The haphazard, arbitrary and scattershot way that the tariffs have been designed and implemented shows clearly that they are not intended to boost American manufacturing. A tariff that boosts manufacturing must be very carefully planned, and it must be narrowly focused on specific sectors that the tariff can benefit. Trump and his advisors know that. Of course, they do, but they have not designed his tariffs that way. Instead, they have imposed tariffs on all sorts of imported goods in an arbitrary and capricious manner that leaves businesses full of uncertainty. None of this would make sense if the purpose of the tariffs were to promote American manufacturing.

On the other hand, if the purpose of the tariffs is to raise revenue in a way that shifts the tax burden from the wealthy to working Americans, Trump’s approach is very effective. A tariff is a consumption tax just like a sales tax. Ordinary working people spend most of their incomes on consumption because they have to. Rich people, on the other hand, are able to save and invest a larger share of their incomes. Thus, ordinary people are more heavily affected by a tariff than rich people are. The president and his advisors know all of this. So, the idea that their policies are intended to boost American manufacturing is not credible, but the idea that the tariffs are intended to shift the tax burden to working Americans makes perfect sense.

Deporting Immigrants Makes Boosting Manufacturing Impossible But Trump Doesn't Care

Our president’s policy of deporting immigrants also gives away his real intentions. The policy shows that he has never really intended to boost American manufacturing. Deporting immigrants is incompatible with boosting manufacturing because manufacturing needs workers. There are currently almost 400,000 unfilled manufacturing jobs in the United States, and deporting a large share of our work force will not make filling those jobs any easier. Certain key sectors will be especially hard hit by the deportations, and one of those sectors is construction. Around 32.5% of the workers in the construction trades are immigrants. If they are deported, who will build the factories that boosting manufacturing will require? The president and his advisors know this, too. So, we must assume that Trump is lying when he says that he wants to boost American manufacturing.

On the other hand, if the tariffs are intended to increase the share of our government’s revenue that is paid by working Americans instead of the rich, the president’s policies make perfect sense, and in that way, they are already successful. The tariffs are bringing in substantial revenue. Moreover, this understanding of their purpose fits well with the reduction in income taxes that was recently passed in the president’s OBBB.

The Tariffs Are Working as They Are Intended to Work

This blog has said many times that Trump’s populism is fake. Neither he nor his party has any interest in improving the lives of working Americans or in creating manufacturing jobs. His real goals are the goals that the Republican Party has pursued at least since Reagan’s days. Republicans want to cut the taxes paid by the wealthy, and they want to eliminate government programs like Medicare that effectively redistribute income from the wealthy to working Americans. The populist pitch is just a way to attract votes to Republican candidates.

Critics of Trump’s tariffs who take his populist pitch seriously are missing the point. Trump and his advisors are not clueless. His tariff policy is working exactly as it is intended to work, and working Americans are paying its price.