Tuesday, April 2, 2024

The Wisconsin Idea in the Coming Election

We Have an Opportunity 

Wisconsin’s Supreme Court's recent decision to eliminate the state’s outrageously gerrymandered electoral districts gives us an opportunity to elect officials who will really represent the will and needs of our people. However, the new districts will not by themselves make our state better or more democratic. They only give us an opportunity to do so. We must make good use of the opportunity if it is to produce any social good. As we work to take advantage of the opportunity, we can take inspiration and direction from Wisconsin's long, progressive tradition.

Wisconsin's Progressive Movement

During the early years of the twentieth century, Wisconsin's Progressive Movement produced many improvements in our society. Wisconsin was a leader in the national Progressive movement under the leadership of Robert M. “Fighting Bob” La Follette, and his ideas can inspire us and help to show us the way to make good use of the opportunity before us. In this post, and in subsequent ones, I will explore La Follette’s ideas and their relevance to our contemporary issues. I hope that voters and candidates for political office will be inspired as I have been by the strength and clarity of La Follette’s commitment to the idea that our government should serve the needs of all the people and not just the needs of a few wealthy and powerful individuals.

The Wisconsin Idea

One of the central principles Wisconsin’s progressives was the “Wisconsin Idea.” It was first stated by President Charles Van Hise of the University of Wisconsin in 1904. Van Hise believed that through research, education and outreach, the University of Wisconsin should benefit the people of all parts of the state. The University should not be an institution that benefited only a small elite. It should work for all of the people.

La Follette and the Progressive Movement broadened the scope of the idea to refer to all aspects of state government. They “saw U.S. states as ‘laboratories for democracy’ ready for experimentation.”  They “implemented numerous significant reforms … that served as a model for other states and the federal government. The modern political facet of the philosophy is the effort "to ensure well-constructed legislation aimed at benefiting the greatest number of people." (My italics)[1] 

The Wisconsin Idea and Today's Issues

Today's issues are not the issues that Progressives faced in the early twentieth century, but their principles may still guide us. The Wisconsin Idea tells us that our state should adopt policies that are aimed at benefiting the greatest number of people. We should see current issues in the light of the Wisconsin Idea, and we should adopt policies that are designed to benefit the greatest number of people in areas like healthcare, childcare, education, taxation and environmental regulation. 

For example, we know that Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) may cause extensive pollution of the water in their communities. Should we limit their right to do so even if controlling pollution increases their costs and reduces their profits? To answer that question, we can apply the Wisconsin Idea's principle that our legislation should benefit the greatest number of people, and if we do so, we will see that we should not allow a single business to profit by imposing the cost of water pollution on its neighbors. The business's right to pollute the water should be limited. Wisconsin's progressive tradition can tell us what we should do.

Today's progressive candidates for political office in Wisconsin can and should base their proposals firmly in Wisconsin’s progressive tradition. Remember the Wisconsin Idea!


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